Osteoporosis A Chronic Disease
Running Head: OSTEOPOROSIS A CHRONIC DISEASE
Osteoporosis A Chronic Disease
Michele Turner
University of Phoenix Online
Osteoporosis A Chronic Disease
Chronic Diseases has had its toll on the yesteryears of society and of today’s society as well. Society has battled with many different chronic diseases and will still battle with some chronic diseases until the end of time. Hopefully, researchers will find the answer to the equation of eliminating many chronic diseases that are able to cripple a nation. This paper will define osteoporosis, explain the risk factors and incidence of osteoporosis, will list symptoms of osteoporosis, describe the impact of nutrition and exercise on the prognosis of osteoporosis, and lastly, list the prevention strategies and treatment options.
What is Osteoporosis?
In defining osteoporosis, this “is a disease that causes very weak bones that break easily” (FDA, 2005). "Osteo means bone, and porosis means porous explains how this chronic disease got its name” (ehealthMD, 2004). This disease deteriorates bone tissue making the bones very delicate and not sturdy which can lead to the risk of fractures. With this chronic disease serious bone loss occurs. All bones can be affected, but there are major concerns in fractures of the hips and spine. This chronic disease can occur in both men and women, but women are more likely to get the disease when in postmenopausal times and with mean it is later in life.
Risk Factors and Incidence
The risk factors in osteoporosis are being female, increasing age, estrogen deficiency, white race, low weight and body mass index (BMI), family history of osteoporosis, smoking, and prior history of fractures. Other risk factors are concerns of prolonged periods of immobility, and early menopause. According to Spine-health.com (1999), these risks certain factors seem to play a role in the development of osteoporosis....
View Full Essay